Freight class & density calculator

Please note that this calculator provides an estimated freight class based on of the density of the product. In addition to density, your freight's actual classification (as established by the National Motor Freight Classification) will be based on your commodity's demonstrated transportation characteristics, such as stowability, handling, and liability. If you have questions about your freight's actual class, please contact your Schneider representative.

National Motor Freight Transportation Association (NMFTA) sets standard rates for every product shipped, providing a uniform price for all carriers to work from. NMFTA looks at each of the following factors when determining freight class:

• Density - How heavy or solid is your product? Heavier products often have a lower freight class.
• Stowability - How easy or difficult is it too tightly pack your product into a truck? Can it be stacked? Does it easily fit on a standard pallet?
• Handling - How easy or difficult is it to load your product into a truck?
• Liability - Is your product extremely valuable or delicate?

Common freight classes for LTL shipping

Freight classes range from 50 (dense, low-value items) to 500 (low-density, high-value items). Higher freight class numbers indicate higher shipping costs. Common freight classes include:

• 50-60: Dense, low-value items (e.g., brick, cement).
• 85-110: Appliances, furniture.
• 125-175: Electronics, vehicle parts.
• 200-300: Fragile items, clothing.
• 400-500: Low-density, high-value items (e.g., ping pong balls).

For more information about freight class, view our comprehensive guide.